Middle East & Africa Procurement Software Market Outlook, 2031

2026

Middle East & Africa Procurement Software Market Outlook, 2031

The Middle East and Africa Procurement Software Market is segmented into By End-User Industry (Retail, Manufacturing, Transportation and Logistics, Healthcare, BFSI, IT and Telecom, Government and Public Sector, Other End-User Industries); By Software Type (Spend Analysis, E-Sourcing, E-Procurement, Contract Management, Supplier Management, Others); By Component (Software, Services); By Organization Size (Large Enterprises, Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs)); By Deployment (Cloud, On-Premise).

Bonafide Research
22-07-2026
Pages : 83
Figures : 6
Tables : 25
Region : MEA
Category : IT & Telecommunications
IT Products & Services

Schedule a Call

Buy Now Get Free sample

Middle East & Africa Procurement Software Market is expected to add over USD 460 million by 2026–31, driven by expanding cloud-based procurement solutions.

Historical Period2020-2024
Base Year2025
Forecast Period2026-2031
Largest MarketUnited Arab Emirates
Fastest Market United Arab Emirates
Market Difference(2026-31) USD 460 Million
Format

Featured Companies

1. Oracle Corporation
2. Sap SE
3. IBM Corporation
4. Workday, Inc.
5. Coupa Software
6. Zycus Inc.
More...

Highend Report

Highend report of this product is available

View

New Report Guarantee

If you purchase this report now and we update it in next 100 days, get it free!

Procurement Software Market Analysis

Middle East & Africa (MEA) procurement software market experienced steady growth as governments and enterprises accelerated digital transformation programs aimed at improving procurement efficiency, transparency, and supply chain resilience. Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries, particularly the United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia, led regional adoption through large-scale public sector digitization initiatives aligned with Saudi Vision 2030 and the UAE Digital Government Strategy. Organizations increasingly deployed cloud-based procurement platforms to automate sourcing, supplier management, contract lifecycle management, spend analysis, and procure-to-pay operations. Artificial intelligence became a major catalyst for innovation, with vendors including SAP Ariba, Oracle, Coupa, Ivalua, Jaggaer, GEP, and regional technology providers integrating generative AI, predictive supplier risk analytics, intelligent contract review, automated invoice processing, and procurement chatbots into enterprise solutions. Governments across the region strengthened regulations related to electronic procurement, cybersecurity, digital identity, and data protection while expanding mandatory e-invoicing and electronic tendering systems to improve transparency and reduce procurement fraud. Saudi Arabia continued expanding digital procurement through the Etimad platform, while the UAE enhanced smart government procurement capabilities and cloud adoption across federal entities. South Africa also advanced digital public procurement reforms to improve accountability and operational efficiency. Strategic partnerships between global software providers, hyperscale cloud companies, and regional system integrators became increasingly common, enabling localized cloud deployment and regulatory compliance. Technological innovation further accelerated through robotic process automation (RPA), blockchain-enabled supplier verification, API-driven ERP integration, mobile procurement applications, and AI-powered spend analytics. As organizations faced growing geopolitical uncertainty, ESG reporting expectations, and supply chain disruptions, procurement software evolved into a strategic business platform supporting supplier diversification, compliance management, operational resilience, and data-driven purchasing decisions across both public and private sectors. According to the research report, "Middle East and Africa Procurement Software Market Outlook, 2031," published by Bonafide Research, the Middle East and Africa Procurement Software market is anticipated to add to more than USD 460 Million by 2026–31.Procurement software depends primarily on digital technology infrastructure rather than traditional raw materials. The industry's essential inputs include cloud computing infrastructure, enterprise software platforms, cybersecurity technologies, semiconductor-powered servers, networking equipment, artificial intelligence computing resources, databases, and skilled software development professionals. The Middle East & Africa imports most advanced IT infrastructure, including servers, processors, networking hardware, and semiconductor components, from major technology-producing countries such as the United States, China, Taiwan, South Korea, Japan, and several European nations. The United Arab Emirates serves as a major regional technology distribution and re-export hub, while Saudi Arabia continues investing heavily in domestic data centers, cloud infrastructure, and digital economy initiatives. South Africa remains one of Africa's largest enterprise software and cloud adoption markets, supported by an expanding ICT sector. Supply chain stability has improved through substantial investments by Amazon Web Services (AWS), Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud, Oracle Cloud, and regional data center operators establishing local cloud availability zones. However, dependence on imported technology hardware leaves the region exposed to semiconductor shortages, shipping disruptions, geopolitical tensions, and fluctuations in global logistics costs. Import duties, tariffs, foreign exchange volatility, and rising energy prices can increase infrastructure procurement costs, indirectly influencing software implementation and subscription pricing. Additional sourcing risks include cybersecurity threats, shortages of specialized AI and cloud professionals, varying regulatory frameworks across countries, and uneven digital infrastructure development in parts of Africa. Despite these challenges, sustained government investments in digital infrastructure, cloud computing, smart city initiatives, and enterprise modernization programs continue to strengthen the procurement software ecosystem, while diversified technology sourcing strategies and increasing local cloud capacity enhance long-term supply chain resilience across the Middle East and Africa.

to Download this information in a PDF

What's Inside a Bonafide Research`s industry report?

A Bonafide Research industry report provides in-depth market analysis, trends, competitive insights, and strategic recommendations to help businesses make informed decisions.

Download Sample

Market Dynamics

Market Drivers• Digital Transformation Initiatives Organizations across the Middle East & Africa are accelerating digital transformation programs to modernize procurement operations and improve efficiency. Enterprises and government entities are increasingly adopting procurement software to automate sourcing, supplier management, contract lifecycle management, and spend analysis. Investments in cloud infrastructure, smart government initiatives, and enterprise automation are creating strong demand for advanced procurement platforms across the region.
• Government Procurement Modernization Public sector digitalization is a major driver for procurement software adoption in the Middle East & Africa. Governments are implementing e-procurement platforms, electronic tendering systems, and digital purchasing frameworks to enhance transparency, reduce administrative complexity, and improve public spending management. National transformation programs, particularly across Gulf countries, are encouraging wider implementation of intelligent procurement solutions.

Market Challenges• Technology Adoption Barriers Uneven digital maturity across the Middle East & Africa remains a significant challenge for procurement software adoption. While Gulf economies have advanced technology ecosystems, several African markets continue facing limitations related to internet connectivity, IT infrastructure, and availability of skilled technology professionals. These differences create challenges for consistent software implementation and regional scalability.
• Cybersecurity and Data Privacy Increasing reliance on cloud-based procurement platforms has raised concerns regarding cybersecurity, data protection, and regulatory compliance. Procurement systems manage sensitive supplier information, financial data, and contractual details, making them attractive targets for cyber threats. Organizations must invest in advanced security solutions and comply with evolving data protection frameworks, increasing implementation complexity and operational costs.

Market Trends• Cloud Procurement Expansion Cloud-based procurement solutions are gaining momentum across the Middle East & Africa due to their scalability, cost efficiency, and faster deployment capabilities. Organizations are adopting cloud platforms to reduce infrastructure requirements, enable remote collaboration, and integrate procurement activities with ERP and financial systems. Growing investments in regional data centers and cloud services continue supporting adoption.
• AI-Powered Procurement Artificial intelligence is emerging as a key trend transforming procurement processes through automated supplier evaluation, predictive analytics, intelligent sourcing, and contract management capabilities. Organizations are increasingly using AI-driven procurement tools to improve decision-making, identify cost-saving opportunities, monitor supplier risks, and strengthen supply chain resilience in an increasingly complex business environment.

Make this report your own

Have queries/questions regarding a report

Take advantage of intelligence tailored to your business objective

Anuj Mulhar

Industry Research Associate

Procurement Software Segmentation

By End-User Industry	Retail
	Manufacturing
	Transportation and Logistics
	Healthcare
	BFSI
	IT and Telecom
	Government and Public Sector
	Other End-User Industries
By Software Type	Spend Analysis
	E-Sourcing
	E-Procurement
	Contract Management
	Supplier Management
	Others
By Component	Software
	Services
By Organization Size	Large Enterprises
	Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs)
By Deployment	Cloud
	On-Premise
MEA	United Arab Emirates
	Saudi Arabia
	South Africa

Manufacturing leads the Middle East & Africa procurement software market due to expanding industrial diversification, complex supplier networks, growing local production, and increasing investments in digital procurement to improve supply chain efficiency, procurement transparency, and operational performance. Manufacturing represents the largest end-user segment in the Middle East & Africa procurement software market as countries across the region continue investing in industrial development and economic diversification. Governments are promoting domestic manufacturing in sectors such as food processing, chemicals, automotive components, pharmaceuticals, metals, construction materials, and consumer goods to reduce dependence on imports and strengthen industrial competitiveness. These industries operate extensive supplier networks and require efficient procurement processes to manage raw materials, production equipment, maintenance supplies, and logistics services. Procurement software enables manufacturers to automate sourcing, supplier qualification, contract management, purchase approvals, invoice processing, and spend analysis while improving procurement visibility across multiple facilities. Growing adoption of smart manufacturing, industrial automation, and digital supply chain technologies has further accelerated investment in integrated procurement platforms capable of supporting real-time procurement decisions. Manufacturers are also increasingly focused on supplier diversification, inventory optimization, and regulatory compliance as they respond to global supply chain disruptions and fluctuating commodity prices. Integration with enterprise resource planning (ERP), warehouse management, production planning, and finance systems enables manufacturers to streamline operations while reducing procurement costs. As industrialization continues expanding across the Middle East and Africa through government-led economic development programs and private sector investments, manufacturing remains the largest consumer of procurement software solutions in the region. The "Others" software category is growing fastest as organizations increasingly deploy specialized procurement solutions for supplier risk management, ESG compliance, procurement analytics, AI-driven insights, contract intelligence, and digital supplier collaboration. The "Others" segment is the fastest-growing software type because enterprises are expanding procurement capabilities beyond traditional sourcing and procure-to-pay applications. Organizations increasingly require specialized solutions that address supplier risk assessment, procurement analytics, sustainability reporting, supplier performance management, contract intelligence, third-party risk monitoring, and digital supplier collaboration. Growing regulatory expectations, ESG reporting requirements, and increasing focus on procurement transparency have encouraged businesses to invest in dedicated procurement applications tailored to specific operational needs. Artificial intelligence has accelerated adoption by enabling predictive supplier evaluation, automated contract analysis, intelligent sourcing recommendations, and procurement decision support. Cloud-based deployment and API-driven integration allow organizations to add specialized procurement modules without replacing existing ERP or procurement systems, reducing implementation complexity and costs. Businesses are also adopting blockchain-enabled supplier verification, procurement intelligence platforms, and advanced spend management tools to strengthen resilience against supply chain disruptions. Government digital transformation initiatives and increasing enterprise investments in cloud technologies further support adoption of niche procurement software. As procurement evolves into a strategic business function supporting compliance, sustainability, supplier resilience, and operational efficiency, organizations across the Middle East and Africa are increasingly investing in specialized procurement applications, making the "Others" category the fastest-growing software type. Software accounts for the largest market share because it delivers the essential capabilities for procurement automation, sourcing, supplier management, contract administration, spend analysis, and integration with enterprise systems supporting digital procurement transformation. Software represents the largest component of the Middle East & Africa procurement software market because it serves as the foundation for digital procurement operations across both public and private sectors. Organizations invest primarily in procurement software platforms to automate purchasing workflows, supplier onboarding, sourcing events, contract lifecycle management, invoice processing, procurement approvals, and spend visibility. These platforms improve procurement efficiency while reducing manual processes and strengthening financial control. As enterprises modernize operations through cloud computing and digital transformation initiatives, software investments continue to outpace spending on implementation, consulting, and support services due to recurring subscription models and continuous feature enhancements. The integration of artificial intelligence, robotic process automation, predictive analytics, and machine learning has significantly expanded software functionality, enabling procurement teams to improve supplier selection, automate routine tasks, and identify cost-saving opportunities. Modern procurement software also integrates seamlessly with ERP, finance, inventory, warehouse, and supplier relationship management systems, creating unified procurement ecosystems. Cloud-native software provides automatic updates, mobile accessibility, cybersecurity improvements, and scalability without requiring extensive infrastructure investments. Growing enterprise demand for procurement transparency, regulatory compliance, supplier resilience, and operational efficiency continues to drive software adoption. As organizations increasingly prioritize digital procurement modernization, software remains the largest component supporting long-term procurement transformation throughout the Middle East and Africa. SMEs are the fastest-growing segment due to affordable cloud-based procurement platforms, government-supported digital transformation initiatives, subscription pricing, and increasing awareness of procurement automation benefits among small and medium-sized businesses. Small and medium enterprises are becoming the fastest-growing adopters of procurement software across the Middle East & Africa as digital technologies become increasingly accessible. The region has a rapidly expanding SME sector operating in manufacturing, retail, logistics, construction, healthcare, hospitality, and professional services. Many SMEs are moving away from manual procurement processes toward cloud-based procurement platforms that improve purchasing efficiency, supplier communication, inventory planning, and financial control. Subscription-based Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) solutions eliminate the need for significant upfront capital investments while providing scalable procurement capabilities suited to growing businesses. Government initiatives promoting entrepreneurship, digital transformation, and SME development have further accelerated technology adoption across several economies. Procurement software helps SMEs automate purchase approvals, monitor procurement spending, improve supplier relationships, and reduce procurement errors while supporting compliance with evolving tax and electronic invoicing regulations. Cloud deployment also enables remote accessibility and automatic software updates without requiring dedicated IT teams. Artificial intelligence is making procurement solutions more accessible by offering automated supplier recommendations, predictive purchasing insights, and intelligent spend analysis. As SMEs increasingly recognize procurement as a strategic function for improving competitiveness and operational resilience, this organization size segment is expected to continue recording the fastest growth in the procurement software market. Cloud deployment leads the market because it provides flexible scalability, lower infrastructure costs, faster implementation, automatic software updates, remote accessibility, and seamless integration while supporting enterprise digital transformation across diverse industries. Cloud deployment holds the largest share of the Middle East & Africa procurement software market because organizations increasingly prioritize cost-effective, scalable, and secure digital procurement solutions. Cloud-based procurement platforms eliminate the need for expensive on-premise infrastructure, allowing businesses to deploy procurement systems more rapidly while reducing implementation and maintenance costs. Enterprises benefit from automatic software upgrades, cybersecurity management, disaster recovery capabilities, and continuous innovation delivered by cloud service providers. Cloud platforms also enable procurement teams, suppliers, finance departments, and business executives to collaborate in real time across multiple offices and geographic locations. Growing investments in cloud infrastructure by global technology providers have significantly improved the availability and reliability of enterprise cloud services throughout the region. Integration with ERP systems, finance applications, inventory management, and supplier portals is simplified through cloud-based APIs, enabling organizations to build connected procurement ecosystems. Artificial intelligence, machine learning, predictive analytics, and robotic process automation also perform more efficiently within cloud environments due to scalable computing resources. Subscription-based pricing models make cloud procurement software accessible to both large enterprises and SMEs while supporting future business expansion. As governments and private organizations continue investing in digital transformation, smart government initiatives, and cloud-first strategies, cloud deployment remains the preferred model for procurement software implementation across the Middle East and Africa.

to Download this information in a PDF

Procurement Software Market Regional Insights

Saudi Arabia is leading the Middle East & Africa procurement software market due to strong government-led digital transformation programs, Vision 2030 initiatives, public procurement modernization, increasing cloud adoption, and enterprise investments in automation and supply chain efficiency. Saudi Arabia leads the Middle East & Africa procurement software market because of its aggressive digital transformation agenda, supported by Vision 2030, which is driving modernization across government institutions, large enterprises, and strategic industries. The country has made significant investments in digital infrastructure, cloud computing, artificial intelligence, and smart government platforms, creating a favorable environment for procurement technology adoption. The government’s Etimad platform has played a crucial role in transforming public procurement by enabling electronic tendering, supplier registration, contract management, and transparent government purchasing processes. This modernization has encouraged public entities and private organizations to adopt advanced procurement software solutions to improve efficiency, compliance, and spending visibility. Saudi Arabia’s expanding industrial ecosystem, including manufacturing, energy, construction, healthcare, and logistics sectors, has further increased demand for procurement platforms capable of managing complex supplier networks and large-scale purchasing activities. The country’s focus on economic diversification beyond oil has accelerated investments in local manufacturing, infrastructure projects, and supply chain development, creating additional demand for digital procurement tools. Furthermore, increasing adoption of artificial intelligence, cloud-based solutions, predictive analytics, and automated procurement workflows is helping organizations enhance supplier management, reduce costs, and improve operational resilience. Major investments by global technology providers and local digital transformation companies are strengthening the procurement software ecosystem. With strong government support, advanced digital infrastructure, regulatory push toward electronic procurement, and growing enterprise demand for automation, Saudi Arabia has established itself as the leading procurement software market within the Middle East & Africa region.

to Download this information in a PDF

Don't pay for what you don't need. Save 30%

Customise your report by selecting specific countries or regions

Specify Scope Now

Companies Mentioned

Oracle Corporation
Sap SE
IBM Corporation
Workday, Inc.
Coupa Software
Zycus Inc.
Kissflow Inc.
Tradeshift

1. Executive Summary
2. Market Dynamics
2.1. Market Drivers & Opportunities
2.2. Market Restraints & Challenges
2.3. Market Trends
2.4. Supply chain Analysis
2.5. Policy & Regulatory Framework
2.6. Industry Experts Views
3. Research Methodology
3.1. Secondary Research
3.2. Primary Data Collection
3.3. Market Formation & Validation
3.4. Report Writing, Quality Check & Delivery
4. Market Structure
4.1. Market Considerate
4.2. Assumptions
4.3. Limitations
4.4. Abbreviations
4.5. Sources
4.6. Definitions
5. Economic /Demographic Snapshot
6. Middle East & Africa Procurement Software Market Outlook
6.1. Market Size By Value
6.2. Market Share By Country
6.3. Market Size and Forecast, By End-User Industry
6.4. Market Size and Forecast, By Software Type
6.5. Market Size and Forecast, By Component
6.6. Market Size and Forecast, By Organization Size
6.7. Market Size and Forecast, By Deployment
6.8. United Arab Emirates (UAE) Procurement Software Market Outlook
6.8.1. Market Size by Value
6.8.2. Market Size and Forecast By End-User Industry
6.8.3. Market Size and Forecast By Software Type
6.8.4. Market Size and Forecast By Component
6.8.5. Market Size and Forecast By Organization Size
6.8.6. Market Size and Forecast By Deployment
6.9. Saudi Arabia Procurement Software Market Outlook
6.9.1. Market Size by Value
6.9.2. Market Size and Forecast By End-User Industry
6.9.3. Market Size and Forecast By Software Type
6.9.4. Market Size and Forecast By Component
6.9.5. Market Size and Forecast By Organization Size
6.9.6. Market Size and Forecast By Deployment
6.10. South Africa Procurement Software Market Outlook
6.10.1. Market Size by Value
6.10.2. Market Size and Forecast By End-User Industry
6.10.3. Market Size and Forecast By Software Type
6.10.4. Market Size and Forecast By Component
6.10.5. Market Size and Forecast By Organization Size
6.10.6. Market Size and Forecast By Deployment
7. Competitive Landscape
7.1. Competitive Dashboard
7.2. Business Strategies Adopted by Key Players
7.3. Porter's Five Forces
7.4. Company Profile
7.4.1. SAP SE
7.4.1.1. Company Snapshot
7.4.1.2. Company Overview
7.4.1.3. Financial Highlights
7.4.1.4. Geographic Insights
7.4.1.5. Business Segment & Performance
7.4.1.6. Product Portfolio
7.4.1.7. Key Executives
7.4.1.8. Strategic Moves & Developments
7.4.2. Oracle Corporation
7.4.3. Coupa Software Incorporated
7.4.4. Zycus Inc.
7.4.5. IBM Corporation
7.4.6. Kissflow Inc.
7.4.7. Workday, Inc.
7.4.8. Tradeshift
8. Strategic Recommendations
9. Annexure
9.1. FAQ`s
9.2. Notes
9.3. Related Reports
10. Disclaimer

Table 1: Influencing Factors for Procurement Software Market, 2025
Table 2: Top 10 Counties Economic Snapshot 2024
Table 3: Economic Snapshot of Other Prominent Countries 2022
Table 4: Average Exchange Rates for Converting Foreign Currencies into U.S. Dollars
Table 5: Middle East & Africa Procurement Software Market Size and Forecast, By End-User Industry (2020 to 2031F) (In USD Billion)
Table 6: Middle East & Africa Procurement Software Market Size and Forecast, By Software Type (2020 to 2031F) (In USD Billion)
Table 7: Middle East & Africa Procurement Software Market Size and Forecast, By Component (2020 to 2031F) (In USD Billion)
Table 8: Middle East & Africa Procurement Software Market Size and Forecast, By Organization Size (2020 to 2031F) (In USD Billion)
Table 9: Middle East & Africa Procurement Software Market Size and Forecast, By Deployment (2020 to 2031F) (In USD Billion)
Table 10: United Arab Emirates(UAE) Procurement Software Market Size and Forecast By End-User Industry (2020 to 2031F) (In USD Billion)
Table 11: United Arab Emirates(UAE) Procurement Software Market Size and Forecast By Software Type (2020 to 2031F) (In USD Billion)
Table 12: United Arab Emirates(UAE) Procurement Software Market Size and Forecast By Component (2020 to 2031F) (In USD Billion)
Table 13: United Arab Emirates(UAE) Software Market Size and Forecast By Organization Size (2020 to 2031F) (In USD Billion)
Table 14: United Arab Emirates(UAE) Software Market Size and Forecast By Deployment (2020 to 2031F) (In USD Billion)
Table 15: Saudi Arabia Procurement Software Market Size and Forecast By End-User Industry (2020 to 2031F) (In USD Billion)
Table 16: Saudi Arabia Procurement Software Market Size and Forecast By Software Type (2020 to 2031F) (In USD Billion)
Table 17: Saudi Arabia Procurement Software Market Size and Forecast By Component (2020 to 2031F) (In USD Billion)
Table 18: Saudi Arabia Procurement Software Market Size and Forecast By Organization Size (2020 to 2031F) (In USD Billion)
Table 19: Saudi Arabia Procurement Software Market Size and Forecast By Deployment (2020 to 2031F) (In USD Billion)
Table 20: South Africa Procurement Software Market Size and Forecast By End-User Industry (2020 to 2031F) (In USD Billion)
Table 21: South Africa Procurement Software Market Size and Forecast By Software Type (2020 to 2031F) (In USD Billion)
Table 22: South Africa Procurement Software Market Size and Forecast By Component (2020 to 2031F) (In USD Billion)
Table 23: South Africa Procurement Software Market Size and Forecast By Organization Size (2020 to 2031F) (In USD Billion)
Table 24: South Africa Procurement Software Market Size and Forecast By Deployment (2020 to 2031F) (In USD Billion)
Table 25: Competitive Dashboard of top 5 players, 2025

Figure 1: Middle East & Africa Procurement Software Market Size By Value (2020, 2025 & 2031F) (in USD Billion)
Figure 2: Middle East & Africa Procurement Software Market Share By Country (2025)
Figure 3: United Arab Emirates (UAE) Procurement Software Market Size By Value (2020, 2025 & 2031F) (in USD Billion)
Figure 4: Saudi Arabia Procurement Software Market Size By Value (2020, 2025 & 2031F) (in USD Billion)
Figure 5: South Africa Procurement Software Market Size By Value (2020, 2025 & 2031F) (in USD Billion)
Figure 6: Porter's Five Forces of Global Procurement Software Market

Procurement Software Market Research FAQs

Digital transformation initiatives, smart government programs, cloud adoption, procurement transparency, and enterprise modernization are driving market expansion.

Government, oil & gas, construction, healthcare, financial services, telecommunications, retail, manufacturing, and utilities are major end users.

Governments are implementing e-procurement systems, electronic invoicing, cybersecurity regulations, digital identity platforms, and cloud-first strategies to modernize procurement.

Artificial intelligence, robotic process automation, blockchain, predictive analytics, cloud computing, supplier risk management, and mobile procurement solutions are key innovations.

The market is expected to grow steadily through continued digital infrastructure investments, AI integration, cloud expansion, procurement modernization, and increased focus on supply chain resilience.

Related Reports

One individual can access, store, display, or archive the report in Excel format but cannot print, copy, or share it. Use is confidential and internal only. License information

One individual can access, store, display, or archive the report in PDF format but cannot print, copy, or share it. Use is confidential and internal only. License information

Up to 10 employees in one region can store, display, duplicate, and archive the report for internal use. Use is confidential and printable. License information

All employees globally can access, print, copy, and cite data externally (with attribution to Bonafide Research). License information

Safe and Secure SSL Encrypted